Chris MarkerThe maverick filmmaker's personal and political relationships with film Best known in the United States for his visionary short film La Jete, Chris Marker spearheaded the bourgeoning Nouvelle Vague scene in the late 1950s. His distinctive style and use of still images place him among the postwar era's most influential European filmmakers. His fearless political cinema, meanwhile, provided a bold model for other activist filmmakers. Nora M. Alter