01-09: Extend the Life of Wetted SurfacesMuch industrial equipment employs wetted surfaces. Nuclear reactor toroids, cooling tower components, heat exchangers, pipes, valves, pumps, etc. vary in performance according to their design, construction, operation, maintenance and lay up. A plethora of materials, wide ranges in skin temperatures, variant bulk temperatures, boundary layer velocities, bulk fluid velocities and fluid chemistry typically help to determine the lifetime of wetted