Critics, Compilers, and Commentators: An Introduction to Roman Philology, 200 Bce-800 CeTo teach correct Latin and to explain the poets were the two standard duties of Roman teachers. Not only was a command of literary Latin a prerequisite for political and social advancement, but a sense of Latin's history and importance contributed to the Romans' understanding of their own cultural identity. Put plainly, philology the study of language and texts was important at Rome. Critics, Compilers, and Commentators is the first comprehensive